«Ural» carbon fibers have several features caused first of all by properties of initial raw material - rayon industrial yarn:
Enhanced elasticity, Tunable electric resistance in a range from 10-3 up to 107 Ohm·cm, High sorption capacity of the activated fiber. Both graphitized and activated carbon fibers are biocompatible (versus PAN and pitch based ones).
Application areas of carbon fibers constantly extend. Perhaps, since the moment when 50 years ago the first carbon fiber lot was produced, there is no any other type of a chemical fiber, which was used in so many kinds of application. Depending on fiber properties there are 7 basic ways to use carbon fiber:
Carbon content, % | 99 – 99,9 |
Breaking strength of elementary fiber, GPa | 0,5 – 1,2 |
Tensile modulus , GPa – it is LOW MODULUS CF! | 100 max |
Specific gravity, g/cm3 | 1,4 – 1,5 |
Diameter of elementary fiber, micro meter | 6 – 10 |
Resistance in non-oxidizing medium, ºC | 3000 max |
Resistance in oxidizing medium (in the air), ºC | 450 max |
Ash content, % | 0,1 – 1 |
Linear density of carbon yarns, tex | 70 – 800 |
The width of fabrics, tapes, carbon felt, cm | 2 – 100 |
Surface density of carbon fabrics, g/m2 | 100 – 1200 |
Thickness of textile materials, mm | 0,15 – 2 |
Thickness of carbon felt, mm | 3 – 7 |
FEATURES
Chemical resistance | Mechanical properties remain in concentrated acids or alkalis at high temp |
Textile structure | CLOTH of serge, linen, 8HS weave; TAPES of serge structure, KNITTED cloth, carbon FELT, filament YARNS |
Trademarks of graphitized fibers | Ural T–R, Ural T–1, Ural TM–4, Ural LO, Ural TR 3/2, Ural LT–1, Ural LT–2 , URAL–N, CARBOPON-22. |
ACTIVATED RAYON BASED CARBON FIBRES
Diameter of elementary fiber, mkm | 6 – 10 |
Specific surface area, m2/g | 700 – 2000 |
Pores volume, cm3/g | 0,3 – 0,9 |
Specific electrical resistance, Оm·cm | 0,02 – 2 |
Thickness of fabrics, tapes, mm | 0,15 – 1,4 |
Thickness of non-woven material, mm | 1,5 – 3 |
Width, cm | 2 – 90 |
Air-tightness, dm3/ m2 sec | 70 – 500 |
Trademarks of activated fibers | Busofit T-1,Buofit-T, Busofit TМ-4. AUT-M. AUT-milled. Carbopon-Active. SAUT-1S. |